Nairobi National Park offers a wildlife safari on the southern edge of Kenya’s capital, with open grassland, riverine woodland and views towards the city skyline. Explore by vehicle for black and white rhinos, giraffes, buffaloes and zebras, with lions and other predators adding to the search. An early game drive gives you time to watch animals feeding and moving across the plains before the day warms up. Stop for behaviour as well as photographs, from giraffes browsing above the bush to rhinos grazing beside smaller herds. Allow a morning or afternoon for the park, with additional time for transfers through Nairobi traffic. Arrange your vehicle and guide in advance. Visits to the Sheldrick elephant nursery, Nairobi Safari Walk or Animal Orphanage are separate experiences, so confirm their admission and booking arrangements when combining activities

Nairobi National Park at a Glance

Plan your visit around the time available for wildlife viewing, rather than the park’s proximity to the city alone. Traffic, entrance formalities and your pickup location affect the overall schedule.

Nairobi National Park at a glance
Planning detail What to know
Location On Nairobi’s southern edge, with the Main Gate on Lang’ata Road, approx 8 km from the central business district.
Park size Approximately 117 square kilometres.
Main wildlife Black and white rhinos, giraffes, buffaloes, zebras and antelopes, with opportunities to search for lions and
other predators.
Elephants No free-ranging elephants on the main park safari. The Sheldrick elephant nursery is a separate conservation visit.
Landscape Open grassland, bushland, riverine woodland and seasonal wetlands.
Main experience A vehicle-based game drive, with stops for wildlife observation and photography.
Recommended duration Allow around 3 to 4 hours for a focused game drive, with additional time for transfers and entrance formalities.
Opening hours 6 am to 6 pm for ordinary day visits.
Getting around Arrange a guided safari vehicle or a suitable self-drive vehicle. Walking is restricted to designated areas.
Nearby attractions Nairobi Safari Walk, Nairobi Animal Orphanage and the Sheldrick nursery have separate visitor arrangements.

Wildlife in Nairobi National Park

A game drive through Nairobi National Park takes you across open grasslands, patches of woodland and riverine vegetation. The open plains make it easier to spot grazing herds, while the thicker bush requires a closer look. Take your time as you drive, because some animals stand out in the open while others remain hidden just a short distance from the track.

Black and White Rhinos

Nairobi National Park is one of the places where you can see both black and white rhinos in the wild. White rhinos spend much of their time grazing on short grass, while black rhinos feed on shrubs, leaves and woody plants. This difference in feeding habits also influences where you are likely to find them during your game drive. When you come across a rhino, give yourself time to watch it. You might see it feeding, marking its territory or interacting with another rhino. Keep a safe distance and allow the animal plenty of room to move without disturbing it.

Predators

Lions are among the main animals to look for during a game drive. You might find them resting in the shade, walking through the grass or watching herds of zebras and antelopes. An early morning drive gives you a good opportunity to search while temperatures are cooler, although lions can remain hidden even when they are nearby. The park is also home to cheetahs, leopards and spotted hyenas. Cheetahs are worth looking for across the open plains, while leopards can be harder to spot among trees and thick vegetation. Hyenas may be seen moving through the grassland or near other predators. Drive slowly with your guide and keep an eye on the surrounding bush as well as the open ground.

Plains Wildlife and Birds

Beyond the predators, giraffes, zebras, buffaloes and antelopes keep the plains busy throughout the day. Watch giraffes feeding from the tops of bushes, zebras grazing in groups and buffaloes gathering across the grassland. These encounters also give you a chance to see how different animals share the same habitat. Birds add another dimension to the game drive. Ostriches are easy to recognise as they move across open ground, while secretarybirds walk through the grass in search of prey. Around dams and seasonal pools, look for waterbirds gathering along the edges. Carrying binoculars makes it easier to identify smaller birds without bringing the vehicle closer.

Things to Do in Nairobi National Park

A game drive is the main way to explore Nairobi National Park. You can spend the morning or afternoon looking for animals, photographing the wildlife against Nairobi’s skyline, and taking a break at one of the park’s designated picnic sites.

Guided Game Drives

Set aside around 3 to 4 hours for a game drive to give yourself time to explore different parts of the park without rushing. An early morning drive gets you into the park near opening time, while an afternoon drive works well if you have other plans in the morning. Your guide chooses the route based on where to look, the condition of the tracks and the time available. If you prefer more control over the pace and photography stops, a private vehicle is a good option. Shared game drives follow a group schedule, so confirm the duration, pickup location and arrangements before booking. The park closes at 6 pm, so an afternoon visit should start early enough to leave sufficient time for the drive.

Wildlife Photography

Nairobi National Park offers excellent opportunities for wildlife photography, with the city skyline providing a distinctive backdrop. Let your guide know what you want to photograph so you can allow enough time for suitable viewing and camera positions. Early morning and late afternoon provide softer light for photography. Bring a zoom lens for animals at a distance, keep your camera ready and ask your guide to stop the vehicle safely before taking pictures. Some shots require patience, so avoid trying to fit too many activities into a short game drive.

Picnic Stops and Designated Walking Areas

A picnic stop gives you time to relax and enjoy a packed meal during your visit. Use the designated picnic sites, keep your food secure and take all rubbish with you. Do not feed the animals. You cannot walk freely through the park. Stay inside your vehicle during the game drive and get out only in designated areas where visitors are permitted to do so. Follow the instructions at each stop, as you are still within a wildlife habitat.

Best Time to Visit Nairobi National Park

June to October is the main dry-season window for wildlife viewing, with January and February offering another favourable period. Drier tracks make exploring more straightforward, while shorter vegetation improves visibility. The park remains open throughout the year, so a Nairobi stopover outside these months can still include a rewarding game drive

Nairobi National Park seasonal planning
Travel period What to expect Planning advice
June to October Mainly dry conditions, with cool mornings, especially from June to August. Open grassland supports easier wildlife searching. Wear layers for an early drive and carry protection for cameras on dusty tracks.
January to February A warmer, relatively dry interval between the rainy periods. Start early or choose a late afternoon drive, allowing
enough time before closing.
March to May Long rains bring greener scenery, taller vegetation and
muddy sections on unpaved tracks.
Use a vehicle suited to wet conditions and allow your guide to adjust the route.
November to December Short rains bring changing conditions, with showers
between clearer spells.
Carry a waterproof layer and keep equipment protected during the drive.

How Long to Spend in Nairobi National Park

Allow 3 to 4 hours inside the park for a focused game drive. This gives your guide time to explore several habitats and stop for animal behaviour without turning the outing into a rushed circuit. Add your hotel or airport transfers and entrance formalities to calculate the total trip time.

How long to spend in Nairobi National Park
Time inside the park Practical experience Best suited to
Around 2 hours A limited drive through selected areas, with less flexibility for searching or waiting at sightings. Visitors with a tight schedule who accept a shorter experience.
3 to 4 hours A morning or afternoon drive with time to explore different habitats and make unhurried wildlife stops. Most first-time visitors planning a half-day outing.
5 to 6 hours A longer circuit with more time for photography, birdwatching and a packed-meal break at a designated site. Travellers who want to spend more time observing wildlife rather than combining several attractions.

These durations cover time inside the park. Allow additional time for hotel or airport transfers and entrance formalities.

Nairobi National Park Entry Fees and Opening Hours

Nairobi National Park opens for ordinary day visits from 6 am to 6 pm. Plan to finish your drive and reach the exit before closing.

Nairobi National Park entry fees
Visitor category Adult Child or student
Kenyan and East African citizen KES 1,000 KES 500
Kenya resident KES 1,350 KES 675
African citizen from outside East Africa USD 40 USD 20
International non-resident from outside Africa USD 80 USD 40

Children aged 5 years and younger are exempt from conservation entry fees. Student rates require qualifying documentation. Vehicle charges, safari transport and guide services are additional.